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柬埔寨游记那年春节是在柬埔寨过的， 突击浏览了两本书，还得带上，边走边看。柬埔寨游记出行路线：金边---洞里萨河（湖）---暹粒，04年的CNG，柬埔寨专辑--苦难与微笑，看了之后想去走走。百度资讯：柬埔寨，旧称高棉，位于中南半岛南部，东部和东南部同越南接壤，北部与老挝交界，西部和西北部与泰国毗邻，西南濒临暹罗湾。海岸线长约460公里。属热带季风气候，年均气温为24℃。柬埔寨首都金边。高棉族是主体民族，占总人口的80%。高棉语为通用语言，与英语、法语同为官方语言。佛教为国教，95%以上的居民信奉佛教。公元1世纪下半叶建国，历经扶南、真腊、吴哥等时期。9～14世纪吴哥王朝为鼎盛时期，国力强盛，文化发达，创造了举世闻名的吴哥文明。 A. 金边掠影金边（PhnumPenh）是柬埔寨的首都，金边座落在湄公河与洞里萨湖之间的三角洲地带。经过近半个世纪的战火侵袭，这里已经失去了往日风韵，显得残破而贫瘠。很多游客只是把金边作为一个中转地，稍作停留就匆匆赶往吴哥窟。但这个城市自有它的魅力，或许只有放慢节奏，耐心品味，才能真正体会得到。A. 金边掠影右边是湄公河，左边是洞里萨河，王宫和博物馆就在洞里萨河岸边。我把金边的重点放在：A. 扫街B. 王宫C. 国家博物馆A. 金边掠影金色河边，落日时分的洞里萨河畔。到金边的第一张片子。 柬埔寨游记A. 金边掠影洞里萨河畔的皇宫外广场A. 金边掠影洞里萨河畔的皇宫外广场.金黄色的袈裟，匆匆的背影。A. 金边掠影洞里萨河畔的皇宫外广场.节日时在正中位置会悬挂国王西哈莫尼画像。A. 金边掠影洞里萨河畔的皇宫外广场.休闲和劳作的人们。A. 金边掠影日落，凝望洞里萨河的金狮和孩子们。A. 金边掠影日落洞里萨河， 右边的金属悬臂衍架是放生用的。A. 金边掠影柬越友谊纪念碑，碑体侧面有国旗可证。A. 金边掠影柬越友谊纪念碑，地缘政治哈。背景是皇宫。A. 金边掠影精美的喷水池，背景是独立纪念碑。蛇神，柬文化的象征。A. 金边掠影独立纪念碑是为纪念1953年11月9日柬摆脱法国殖民统治，获得完全独立而建。1958年3月落成.每年独立节时，柬国王或国王代表都在此举行隆重的庆典。来访的外国元首也多到这里献花圈。A. 金边掠影独立纪念碑前买尼龙吊床的老人。一直后悔没有买一条，嗨！A. 金边掠影国家博物馆外景A. 金边掠影国家博物馆主体建筑外景11A. 金边掠影国家博物馆只能外拍，谢绝拍摄展品。在红色的主体建筑中将有一个很开阔的露天花园。A. 金边掠影国家博物馆即便外拍，也要收费3美元，这个我很晕。露天花园正中是池塘。A. 金边掠影国家博物馆先在馆外欣赏一下柬埔寨的建筑风格。A. 金边掠影国家博物馆管内严禁拍摄，只好用小DC盲拍，握在手里不出声，边走边拍。A. 金边掠影国家博物馆。盲拍成功率蛮低的，这幅还是可以的。注意到“那迦”了吗？那迦--七头蛇神，被视为柬埔寨国家起源的神圣象征和王国兴旺的保护神。还有那迦后面一对美丽的小天使.11A. 金边掠影国家博物馆宗教与艺术是博物馆里所有陈列品的主。宗教是灵魂，艺术是载体，还有就是高棉人神秘的气息......A. 金边掠影国家博物馆经典的那迦，神秘的手印。手印是密宗的象征，是用来回答一切不可言说的神秘事物和智慧之精髓。A. 金边掠影国家博物馆吴哥只是神原来住的房子，房子的主人被保护到国家博物馆里去了，当然还有外流至西方博物馆的。([]
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刘雅莲其实从云南回来已经N久了，但是现在才想到在这里写上自己在一路上囧事。特别是彝族区所发生的故事。希望跟8264的朋友们一同分享我的旅途过程。快乐，艰辛，惊恐与幸运！ 我的行程是从大理到丽江徒步+搭车。｛大理住在苍山上的一栋废弃房子3天｝ 丽江到泸沽湖徒步+搭车。 泸沽湖再到楚雄参加火把节。 楚雄坐火车到阳朔。 7月19号一个人背着80公升的背包就踏上了那未知精彩的旅程，坐了25个小时的火车到达昆明之后，第二天马不停蹄的坐车赶到大理。和去年徒步西藏认识的小猫汇合，我们在网上找到了一个帖子，是几个也是驴友的男生发帖说找到一个基地，只需带上帐篷就好。于是我们和他们联系好，最后走出了大理城来到苍山半山腰，一座废弃了的两层大房子，没有只有门和窗户的构架在那里，很是破烂，一楼我们就作厨房，二楼我们作为寝室，二楼是木板的，而且还有几个洞，晚上起来上厕所没注意的话脚就会掉进去，升到一楼。我们4男3女就在这里 暂时住下了，2台单车，2把吉他4顶帐篷，这就是简单的住所。男的煮饭，女的就下到山脚下去打水。 别人看起来好似有些艰苦，但是我们乐在其中，很是惬意。 下面给大家看看我们住在大理的半山居吧！ 这是半山居的整体 这是我们的帐篷 这是室内的一角 这就是我们的成员啦，我们在大理相聚， 又在大理分开，又再相聚，又再分开。这些是我在大理的生活，我们白天走一个多钟或者是骑单车到大理城里玩【山路很颠簸，坐在后座的人会有飞起来的危险，所以这不是一个好选择】，蚂蚁批发了一些小玩意在古城里摆地摊。但是在我们刚刚离开他摊位的时候城管就来了，直接把可怜 的蚂蚁连同货物一起带走，我和小猫，乌龟到处找城管局找不到，只好等蚂蚁出来，没过一会儿，我们的神人蚂蚁就留着鼻涕来找我们了，货物 还在，钱也没被罚，我们问了问为什么？他说本来要罚200的，他先是来硬的，别人没理，后来就灵机一动，想想一些心酸，热泪盈眶的说了许多可怜话，城管叔叔看见一个七尺男儿都哭了，吓到了。说；你别哭啊，我们又没把你怎么样。 PS；忘记写了我们在半山居的饮食情况了，这是重点。我们什么都没有，也不准备花钱。洱海边有个废弃了的【南国城】AKEN还有SHASH带上我和乌龟，晚上潜入南国城把锅子，煲汤的罐子拿了出来【这虽然是不好的行为，但是鉴定那里已经是人去镂空废弃很久了才这样的】 买了一些佐料和米，菜呢有时候买，有时候就拿着袋子去‘采青’。煮饭的就是那个罐子，每天很早做饭，等到吃的时候总会是快10点钟。饿死大家了。 关于手机等充电问，有一个女孩，是个骑单车出来的，知道我们住在那里，就专门找到我们，然后每天骑车上来给我们收电池到山下充电，晚上又上来给我们送。后来她又跟别的驴友说，那些驴友也对我们有兴趣，就买了很多好吃的走了很久的路到山上找我们，但是我们没在，只有AKEN在。真是遗憾啊。 这就是我们在大理的大概生活了，3天后我，小猫。乌龟，蚂蚁4个和他们分开，开始徒步去丽江，到那里也发生很多很囧，很搞笑，。很多很瞎的事情。现在先写到这里吧··！ 从大理开始了我的徒步之旅，第一天就暴走了12个小时。一路上无数的搭车人和开车人给我们送来注目礼。但是，更多的是汽车尾气！ 我们在看风景，但是看风景的人却在看我们。有很多人甚至把相机拿出来把我们当风景拍。我很讨厌，起码叫我准备下造型嘛！呵呵！一路上吃的是馒头加咸菜或压缩饼干。行程艰辛但却快乐。走了一天下来觉得走这公路很没意思，就想搭车。蚂蚁就建议我搭个车回到 大理再做火车去丽江，我瞪着我的小眼睛对他说；你当我今天走了一天是郊游来的啊？ 第一天走了30公里左右，晚上扎营的地方也不好找，最后找到给并不理想的地方，别人家门前的大坝上，而且全是鹅卵石，睡在上面 跟全身按摩似地。第二天腰酸背痛。 上传两张我们行在路上的照片····哈哈 再来张美美村姑的 第二天我们决定分两队走，这样容易搭车。猫猫和蚂蚁后走，一面等AKEN，我和乌龟很快就被一辆拉牛奶的三轮车拖上，一大早就做上敞篷车，喷香的 牛奶和我们两个挤在一起，吹着晨风，真爽啊。就这样我们换了几个车当天就到丽江了【大理至丽江搭便车还真不好搭，徒步也不是好选择】 哈哈，我和乌龟率先到达丽江，听说束河比丽江古城要安静些，所以我们直奔束河古镇，白天就去丽江玩。晚上找了个旅店住下，放下包袱真的好轻松，束河没有丽江那么的吵杂，但是商铺同样也是很多，喜欢安静的朋友可以选择到束河，丽江就是很热闹，哪里都是人啊。 我和乌龟在就束河慵懒的等着后面的朋友来。 额···不会压缩，照片太大了！ 舒服了两天，小猫他们就来了，AKEN又找到了一个基地，所以我和乌龟乖乖的搬出了旅店，到了古镇边上的一个村庄里一个还未建好的两层 小房。和大理的一样，二楼是木板的，不过有门有窗。蚂蚁大概是太累了，搭好帐篷就睡了，但是一楼能放帐篷的空间实在太小了，只能搭一 个，于是我们几个就把一些东西放一楼，拿着帐篷就上二楼。 走了一圈都没看见楼梯在哪.因为人家还没修楼梯呢，但是有一个面有一跟很长的木头靠在二楼走道那里，于是，AKEN就爬了上去，把 东西也带了上去，可是，我们3个女的就有点弱了，小猫还好，当男孩使。我和乌龟又怕高，又怕摔，而且还不知道怎么爬。研究和摆弄了讲 半个钟，终于上去了，搭好了帐篷，可是，下去呢？怎么办？唉····上山容易下山难啊··！ 二楼有3个房间。我们在最里面的一间。半夜乌龟想上小厕，可是又下不去。实在没办法了，就在最外边的一间解决了。 第二天，我和乌龟要为了要下楼，在楼梯楼研究了将近1个钟，才胆战心惊的下去了。蚂蚁也起来了说；昨天晚上下好大的雨哦。 我们就很讶异，因为我们很晚才睡。说没有啊。 蚂蚁又说；就在我帐篷这边还漏雨呢。 我们几个对视了一下，直接笑爆，这是天降甘霖！哈哈，龟姐赐给你的！ 暂时写到这里，该吃饭了。明天该写出发泸沽湖经彝族区所遇见的破事。惊险，无助+幸运！ 在丽江待了几天，于是我和乌龟两人上路，徒步泸沽湖，原本计划走7到8天，结果4天就到了，当然是一路搭顺风车啦。朋友常常问我幸福是神马？我觉得徒步在路上累的快趴下了，来了一辆农用拖拉机让我免费上车，这就是幸福。 从丽江出发到了城外车很少，半个钟看见一辆也不夸张，我们甚至怀疑自己走错路了。在大山的承托下显得我们两个如此的渺小 行在路上 走了大概10来公里，有一辆农用拖拉机的大叔主动把我们带上，然后捎了10来里路，在我们下车的时候再而三的嘱咐我们两个女孩子要凡是 小心，不要怎样怎样，真的很谢谢他。 于是我们再走了一段路，那山真TM的大而高。我们一直在山顶上走，走过一个山头到了宁丽十八弯，路程长没关系，关键是大写八字的路 让我们很不想走，我们翻过围栏站在悬崖边是一直在考虑要不要先把包扔下去。然后我们慢慢爬下。足足在悬崖边站了有20分钟。最后还是没 有这样做，太傻B了觉得。但是后面找到了当地人走的小道一直是直走下去，路上有许多水果偷偷的摘了几个石榴，很好吃。还有许多毒蘑菇 但是我们还是采了，因为觉得很好玩。到了下午四点左右，我们就想搭车了。所以就招了这天的第一次手。女孩有优势，招手基本丢停，但是 女孩子也有劣势，因为毕竟是女孩。 很晚了，睡觉。下次再写。明天还要搬家，不知道什么时候装网线才能上 外话，晕！写了一个多钟数据都丢失了又要从写！真的是玩我！ 言归正传，现在继续‘石榴姐’的徒步之旅，说到我和乌龟招到了一辆货车，司机大哥是宁蒗人。直接去宁蒗，我们喜出望外。 因为可以省几天的路程，真是要泪奔啊···下午四五点钟坐车，大哥请我们在树底村吃了晚饭然后就赶路了，虽然说是七八十公 的路程，但是因为是在上山走而且路很窄，又是晚上行车所以开的比较慢，一路上大哥跟我们说这里的彝族人有多野蛮，每天都喝 很多酒，然后就闹事，打架。上次他把车停止路边就被他们扔石头把玻璃砸破了。女孩子一般很少出门。他们是从奴隶社会直接跨 到社会主义所以很多地方的彝族人不被那么的同化。还保持原有的风格。 一路上遇到的不管是本地人还是外地人都在提醒我们注意安全，说他们野蛮，但是我们并没有觉得有什么，认为是他们为了让 我们两个要更加注意安全而夸大了，吓唬我们。现在这样的社会怎么还可能这样呢？所以，这是我们犯的一个大错误！！！ 到宁蒗已经是晚上12点啦，我们下车谢过大哥准备找地方住或是搭帐篷，但是大哥说他也要住店所以一起找吧。我们找了四五 间酒店都没地方了，最后在一个巷子里大哥叫我们等他去问，我在等的时候就跟乌龟说；不要等下他出来说只有3人间了哦。结果 不出老娘所料，他和我说的一样。我很反感想走，但是乌龟觉得都那么晚了又很累，两个女的在一起不会怎样的。所以也就住进去 了，和乌龟一起洗澡的时候我就说，等下我们把行李都乱七八糟扔在一个床，我们两个挤一起。回到房间大哥已经躺下了。我们也 直接睡觉而且是开灯，大哥说开灯睡不着，于是把等关了，他老是找我们说话我们就不愿意说了，再怎么的一天下来已经很累了， 况且开长途车的司机更是需要补觉了，我就觉得他有点不对劲。我和乌龟就装睡。他看我们没理他，于是他就坐了起来，又说话。 我们依旧不理，他就走到我们的床边，我有点怕了。我睡里面乌龟睡外面，他就对乌龟说；小全和大哥说一下话吧。 乌龟说她实 在很累了必须要睡觉了。后来不知道他又说什么，我睁开眼睛看见他好像是裸着半身，好像也没穿裤子。我就叫乌龟开灯，但是又 怕他连底裤都没穿，怕他变态。乌龟也怕他不穿裤子。犹豫了一天，但是看他还是很有点过于是就开灯，我就叫乌龟走。大哥一边 穿衣服一边叫我们不要走，因为他可能也怕宾馆老板认识他觉得很丢面子。但是我们一点都没有理会直接收拾行李。他就说，你们 两睡这里我出去睡行了吧？可是还是不舒服觉得，我们铁了心要走。在楼下我们叫老板给我们开门，他就叫老板不要开，一直又在 说外面如何的乱，但是我们根本对他的信誉度一点都没有了。还不死活不让我们出去。忘记我们说了什么，然后老板开门了，不然 我们差点打110了。 当时已经凌晨2点多了，找了几个地方都没房间，于是我们准备到城外找地方搭帐篷，但是走在路上左边一堆人歪歪斜斜，右边又是 那样的一堆人，我们一开始还很镇定。走到城外两边都是水稻田不能扎。看见了一座还没建好的房子我们跑了过去，但是房子里有恶犬 把我们又吓的跑出来。真是屋漏偏逢连夜雨啊。我们继续走。这次有点怕了左边有一堆喝醉酒的酒鬼。我好怕啊，这里房子那么少，出 事了叫也叫不到啊。前方左边有个路口是走进城了，我们还是回城里吧，快到拐弯处又是一群醉鬼。没办法，必须硬着头皮从他们身边 经过，我拉着乌龟飞快的绕过汽车躲避了他们。 走到一个吃宵夜的地方，我们也饿了，也想休息一下我的心脏，真的是怕死了。里面有几个人在吃东西。我和他们就攀谈了起来，大叔问了我们发生了什么事。 我们也不肯说，但是就说晚上很怕这里喝醉酒的人。大叔说这里是有这样的风气，你看我们都在喝酒，你也来一杯！这样的事情我可不想再喝酒了，我们说实在 找不到地方了，就和乌龟商量去公安局和他们说说让我们在操场住吧。因为以前也在公路局有住过，心想公安局应该更靠谱，更有安全感。，于是大叔给我们找了 一辆面包车给10块送到公安局，叫司机一定要把我们安全送到。在准备上车的时候又有一群醉鬼过来了，而且还有几个人脑袋上包扎着，很怕。有大路不走，偏要 挤到我们这里准备对我们咋的，大叔看他们走过来直接挡住我们，不让他们接近我们。所以我很感动。再怎么样总会遇到好人的。 和大叔告别我们来到了公安局在城外，大门关着，司机按了喇叭走出来一个穿制服的男人，我们给他说了我们的情况他还比较好说话上去打电话汇报领导。我和 乌龟就在操场等，但是大门又锁起来了，我们的行李还在车上，司机还没走，但是车和司机在门外。我们在等的时候从楼里走来了3个男人，我们一开始以为是刚放 出来的或是水电工。一个胖一点镶着银牙，一个嘴角有道疤，一个穿着制服但是像穿别人的一样。他们走过来就很凶加藐视的问我们干什么来的，我们态度很好的把 情况又说了一遍，银牙一直用当地话跟我们说，我们大概听的懂一点点。 嘴角有疤的就斜眼问我们是不是犯了什么事啊？把身份证拿出来。其实身份证拿出来很正常的，但是他说话的态度确实像审问犯人的，而且有不耐烦。我就说； 我们两个女孩子会犯什么事呢？而且我们只是来借个操场的一个角落，明天一早就走。 他就觉得我们又要到他们这里住又要招待我们似得，银牙还在用本地话唧唧歪歪，乌龟就说请你说普通话好吗?我们听不懂。有疤的人就斜眼看着乌龟，我就很 生气，心想不就是借个操场住至于这样吗？所以我就不想在那里借住了，想出去但是门又锁着，等到一开始那个人下来给我们开门吧。 司机还在外面等着，我怕耽误人家回家，就叫司机把我们的东西拿下来放在门边。那个有疤的人就以为我们就要住在这里，就用当地话叫他不要把东西拿下来， 我听懂了，就说；放心我死都不会住在这个鸟地方，师傅把东西放下来，司机放下东西好像走了。他们还在这里碎碎念。我突然觉得好无助，两个手无缚鸡之力的 女孩子凌晨3点还在为这些事和别人吵，而且他们一点都不客气很凶的和我们说话。我满以为公安局是最安全最值得信赖的地方，但是现实就是这样，让我失望到不 不行。转身我的眼泪已经哗啦啦的掉了下来，觉得很委屈。拉着乌龟背起包就走，那个人从楼上下来说看看身份证就可以住了，但是现在我是一刻都不想待在这里 ，这个拿着人民的钱，在这个并不富裕的小城盖的格外显眼的公安局里。 我们走的时候还听见他们说了一句，这姑娘脾气还挺倔的啊。 但是我已经不想理会。走了几步又实在咽不下这口气。和乌龟回过头就对这大门骂他们；操你大爷！ 你们TM的就是一孙子！垃圾！ 骂了就走了，朝着泸沽湖的方向走，我们不知道怎么办，只是就这样走。乌龟也蹦不住了。也流了眼泪，她说是看见我哭才哭的。 走了大概100米左右，一辆车开过来，我们一看，是载我们来的司机师傅。他说；你们别理他们，这里的警察和黑社会都是一家，刚刚那个嘴角有疤的好像是黑社会。 司机师傅叫我们上车，说带我们进城给我们找宾馆。我们上车还不忘问了一句；坐车要钱不？司机说；不要！ 找了几个又还是没有，到了那里算是最好的酒店【等于我们这里的3星吧】他认识那里的保安，保安也说实在找不到地方，司机大哥又问可以让我们在这里的操场搭帐 棚吗？他说不可以，因为都停的有车。司机大哥没办法了说；你们愿意就睡在我车上吗？ 我说；你放心把车子给我们睡？ 他说；没事！ 于是把钥匙给了我们说明天早上来拿车。我们终于有地方睡觉了。云南晚上还是比较凉的。我和乌龟合着衣服把 后座打到就睡了。时间已经是凌晨4点。 早上我们是被人敲玻璃敲醒的，我一睁开眼。妈呀，每一面窗户上都趴着一个人在看我们，我马上叫起乌龟。唉！真囧啊！ 保安说他们要把车挪开好做晨练。我们也就起来了，8点钟司机师傅来拿车了。我们和他道别就走了。 本来打算在宁蒗待几天等到火把节了好参加正宗的火把节，但是现在我们一刻也不想留在了这里。越快离开越好。 PS；忘记写了，在司机师傅把我们从公安局附近拉回城的时候，我们刚上车，就看见警车开出来了，朝我们这个方向找我们估计。但是我们叫师傅直接看过去，当做没看 见。不想再和他们扯了。 现在给张照片，是我们早上出发走的照片，旁边两个是彝族人，我们怕到都对他们敬而远之的地步了。 走过前面这个医院就到了城外，我们还在说着昨天晚上的事，实在很生气。说着要不要经过公安局的时候进去把昨天的那几个挨千刀的事情给他们领导反映下？后来 想了一下还是觉得，不去比较好官官相护，警匪一家。到时把我们直接说是妨碍公务请到那里喝几天茶就划不来了。正说着。远远就看见一辆巡逻车开过，往公安 局的方向开，一看其中一个就是昨晚的银牙，他也看见了我们。但是我们离马路还有些距离。我们就这样对视。然后我和乌龟就直接用了一个很不文明的手势对着他 也是送给他的，那就是竖起中指！然后一边还在骂；你大爷的。孙子之类的。但是那个人就是这样看着我们，然后就进公安局了。 这张照片是我们早上经过公安局的时候拍的，我们就是在这铁门内发生的这些破事！ 那么大的地方却容不下我们两个女孩子！上面写太多字了，这里放点图片当饭后汤吧!不然有点干！先是来张曾经的半山居的正面照！ 这是坐在窗户上拍的黄昏苍山 这是大理洱海！还可以啦 我们每天都会自己做饭，所以，吃的菜就是百家菜啦。当然也要包括自己捕鱼。这当然是男士们的事啦，不过最后只捕到一条很小很小的。先看这架势吧 这是SHASHA还有AKEN 哈哈····！这是小猫和乌龟 然后就是束河了，我们住的村子旁边的向日葵 这是束河下午的天空 每次住的房子里当然不会有水啦，所以洗漱都要跑去其他地方，这张是咋们出来洗漱的路上拍的，没有拍洗漱的地方，是一个三眼泉！好了，一次放了有些多。是因为还在搬家今天就要把网线拿掉了，怕没那么快写上。 下次该写离开宁蒗我和乌龟两人身心疲惫上路所遇到的囧事。在我和乌龟睡在车上的那天被围观的同时小猫和蚂蚁在丽江早上起来也被围观了，因为他们就在大药房门口 搭的帐篷，也够强悍了！ 过两天元旦咯，提前祝8264的朋友新年快乐！ 47# peixie11 现在家里还没接网线，所以不能及时更新。尽情期待吧！ 大家好，我又回来了！接着说我和乌龟从宁蒗出发。一般情况下一天我们走30公里左右。但是由于折腾了一个晚上也没睡好，所以第二天我们的 精神是相当的差。别说走了，包都背不动了。我和乌龟才走1公里就在马路边休息了，照这样下去我们说今天能走10公里已经很不错了。我们就这样 走1公里就休息半个钟，于是我们决定那么搭便车。从城里刚出来还真不好搭，边走边招手。走了有很长一段时间了终于有一辆货车停下来搭我们了， 幸运！因为马上前面就是一座大山要翻越，又是可恶的大弯路，我们很不喜欢。车子一直把我们搭到山顶。因为他要去山顶的石料厂拉石头，只能送 到那里了，在山顶我们分别之后已经是中午十二点了，和乌龟找了一个离马路稍微远点的山坡的树林里准备吃午餐。午餐也不过是早上在城里买的馒头 加咸菜，还有在丽江买的牦牛肉！中午的阳光很明媚，我们吃完午餐就在地上用衣服铺了一下，躺在上面睡觉。因为实在太累了。我们一睡就睡了将近3个钟，睡的很死，后来为什么醒的？ 说起来还有点囧。我们都睡的很沉，后来天上突然下起了一颗一颗的大雨，一开始乌龟还没感觉，我是知道下雨了但是就是起不来。后来天空直接响起了一个 大大的炸雷，把我们吓的马上有了精神爬起来收拾东西就走，因为我们就在山顶，而且还在树下，雷来了不劈我们还劈谁啊？ 等我们跑到公路的时候两个人都焉了，低着头烟雾缭绕的山里缓缓前进！一边走我们还一边担心今天住在哪里啊？万一晚上也像刚刚那样我们就完了。又 走了很久雨没有了，我们两依旧是走走停停，但是还是在山上都是下坡和平路。等又走到一个山和另一个山的中间时，那座山更高了，而且又是大弯路。我们两 快倒了都，于是招了一辆皮卡车，上面有3个男的，一说话是乌龟老乡四川人，在靠近泸沽湖那地方修机场。上了车后我们说很怕彝族人，他们也说了在这里也要 比较注意，以前又发生什么什么样的事啊，说的我和乌龟更胆小了。他们把我们送了很远的路，到了一个分岔路他们和我们要分开了，但是又是在山脚下，我们 说我们不走公路，直接从中间爬上去，这样快些。 他们帮我们把包弄好，看着我们先走，我们两个就在那么大的山的衬托下一步一艰难的往上爬。才走没有几步，他们叫住我们说；你们快下来，我们把你们 送到山顶吧。好人呐···！真是泪牛满面啊。开车到这个山顶都开了很久。到了山顶大哥说只能送到这里了，后面都是平路和下坡，走玩这座山就到大水沟了 离泸沽湖很近了。 和他们分开后我们继续往前走着，但是现在对本地人是相当的怕啊。远远的看见前面马路不远有一群小孩，我们都紧张的要命， 就怕他们走过来，于是，背着那么重的包我们还是尽可能的走的最快，我们多么希望路上能不见到一个人啊。等到看不见那群孩子 之后，就在前面就有2个彝族的老婆婆在路边坐着，但是看见我们就站了起来朝我们走来，我们很是害怕，他们在我们身边不知道 在说些什么，就一直在说。我们也不知道她们听不听的懂我们说的，后来直接给了她们几块钱就快步离开她们。没想到她们就在后 面追着我们，别看两老婆婆年龄那么大，弯着背，但是追起我们来那个速度刚刚的！ 我和乌龟看见前面又是大弯路，但是土质很松，很容易滑下去。但是我们想也没想直接就溜了下去，走了有那么远了觉得那两 老人再怎么也追不上我们了，于是我们在一个拐弯处坐下休息，远处的山下有一个村庄，我们被这两天吓的不敢去，因为快晚上了 怕走到那里天晚了要在有人的地方搭帐篷。我们就在那里想要不要搭车？一边考虑一边在吃晚餐。但是吃完这个晚餐第二天的粮食 也没有了，喝的水也没了。我们决定下附近找个好点的地方扎营，我爬上拐弯处的坡上去看看地形，不看不知道，一看吓一跳。那 两个老人家居然也在拐弯处，只隔一个拐弯，而且还在我们前面。吓的我一身冷汗，我马上跑去告诉乌龟，觉得那老人家好诡异哦 身体也忒棒了点吧？ 没办法了，我们只能躲起来。于是乎两个装这胆大其实胆小如鼠的我们就在山凹里找了个地方，中间是一条小溪，两边是草地， 还有一些树木可以挡着。看这风景是挺好的。但是有一个劣势，那就是那都是小斜坡。即使这样我们还要等到天蒙蒙灰的时候才敢 搭帐篷，当时我们都恨不得帐篷就和树的颜色一样，心想以后会不会发明出变色帐篷，到什么环境变什么色。呵呵！ 斜坡有些不好睡，我们睡到半夜头是离开枕头的，因为滑了下去，然后我们又爬上去睡，就这样反复几次撑到了早上，在这里 拍了两张照片，一张是还没搭帐篷，在躲那两个老人时候，等着天黑的惨状！ 再来一张就是我们搭在斜坡上的帐篷！ 看这坡斜的!徒步没有那么容易，特别是女的。最特别是胆小的女的！ 好了，明天继续写怎么恢复了胆量，后来还和彝族村民在一起，带我们去摘水果。又怎么去蹭的泸沽湖的门票的！ 和蚂蚁，小猫汇合，被热情的人请喝酒。 66# 太阳哥哥 我们就住在苍山上的，当时也准备爬，但是刚刚好那几天有个游客在苍山失踪了，不停有搜救人员上去搜救，所以我们也不敢去凑热闹。 76# 花褂子 是啊，现在回想起来都有点哀伤 在斜坡那里怕怕的度过一个晚上，第二天我们早早的起来，但是早上已经没有吃的和喝的了，于是我们抓紧时间赶路，到前面的村庄找吃的。 今天行程相对轻松，等着小猫和蚂蚁赶来。于是我们走到黄腊老村，一开始还有点胆颤，因为毕竟是彝族区嘛。但是实际接触了其实还好。除了 有些语言不通，年轻人还是可以沟通的。到了一个小卖部是一个中年妇女，我们买了两桶泡面，大姐就邀我们到她家里坐着休息，我们好几天没 洗头发了，她就给我们打热水让我们洗头。 这就是黄蜡老村的大姐 我们准备要走的时候看见大姐就 邀请我们去她家的果园摘些果子带走，长的像小苹果的，叫花红？忘记了。 这是和一个彝族大姐一起去摘的，手上提的就是，不过她摘的都是青色的。 这是彝族大哥和他的双胞胎 其实真正的接触下来也没那么可怕，只不过他们自己也说晚上女孩子都不怎么出门，因为男孩子太爱喝酒了，喝了酒就爱惹事。这已经习惯了。 大姐热情的留我们下来过两天之后的火把节，我们婉言拒绝了，要赶去泸沽湖。大姐就带着我们在附近转了转。 告别大姐我们继续赶往大水沟，我们两属于特安逸的女人，累了就马上休息，在路边看见有大的水泥管我们就坐在里面避暑，然后吃东西。因为， 等到小猫来了肯定不让我们这样。所以趁他们赶来之前我们就尽情的放纵休息，为了悬崖上的一朵花，我们会扔下背包冒着危险爬上去欣赏。 我们在下午3点左右到了大水沟，在一个吃米线的地方吃了点米线就坐在那里等小猫他们坐车赶来。这个地方前面几公里就是泸沽湖门票站了， 门票站离泸沽湖却还有20几公里。等了一个钟左右小猫和‘神人’蚂蚁就来了。为什么叫蚂蚁神人呢？那是因为他是恶心界的一朵奇葩啊。后面再 说说这个神人怎么恶心。 我们在往门票站走的时候，有一位当地人告诉我们，走对面的山上悄悄的过去可以躲过78块钱的门票。但是昨天有3男1女就被截住了。我们说 我们就往正门走，但是不想买门票。老远就看见门票站的人在那里堵车看有没有游客，然后收门票。他们也老远看见我们了，认为我们是昨天的3男 1女，走进才发现是3女1男。这是他们后面跟我们说的。哈哈！ 我们走到跟前他们叫我们买门票，我们就说没钱，没钱就不让进去，他们说。我们也就不紧不慢的说，我们在这里坐下休息可以吗？于是在 办公室门口坐了下来，小猫和蚂蚁拿出了方便面向他们要了开水然后泡着吃，我则拿着上午摘的果子出来，让大家吃，然后就聊天，工作人员也 来和我们聊。蚂蚁这个神人，原本衣服后面破了也不缝一下，任由他破，甚至还撕烂他，原来的裤子和衣服闲重都扔的没有了，甚至还把牙膏也 扔了，真的是服了一个大男人了。背的包比我还小。那就算了，常常在我们吃东西的时候拧鼻涕，抠鼻屎，然后用弹指神功弹走，每次到这个时候 我看着就饱了。现在在吃泡面的时候就在我们和乌龟对面蹲着，我一下就看见他裤裆破了好宽，像开裆裤一样，这也不缝。唉！说也说不通。我服 就叫他脱下来我给他缝，他也懒得脱，说就这样了。所以我们一致认为他就是一朵奇葩！就是一‘神人’。 我们在开蚂蚁玩笑的同时，工作人员也和我们一起聊天，我们说我们走了好远才到这里，就让我们过去吧，他们说这是原则问的。有个大肚子 工作人员说我们骗他们，早上开车过来，路上没有看我们在走。就在这时有辆旅游车过来司机看见我们就说，咦？前两天看见我们在走，今天到了？真 厉害！然后就给我们说好话，旁边的其他游客也到那里说好话。他们有点松了。后来继续和我们聊天，慢慢的就说；你们今天不要走泸沽湖了，晚上 可能下雨，路上有很多蚂蟥。再说今天也走不到的。我们就故意说；你们又不让我们过去，怎么走啊？那人就说，你们跟那个大肚子领导说下吧。我 们就一起叫；领导~~~~~！ 他也不理我们就走近办公室了，我们觉得没戏了。没想到他出来就拿着四张门票卡给我们，叫我们做纪念。把我们高兴 死了。他又说，今天你们几个小鬼就别走了，都下午5点多了，晚上就在我们这里睡吧。这里比山上好多了，你看有四星级的厕所，还有浴室。让你们也 整理一下。 耶！万岁！ 过了一下，他们要开饭了，就叫我们一起去吃，我们说真的吗？乌龟故意就说；人家是开玩笑的啦。领导就说，什么开玩笑？吃一顿饭又怎样？ 快来，今天你们想吃多少就吃多少！ 哇咔咔，我们已经几天没吃到白米饭了，更没吃到肉了，我们都说，我们要吃肉，拼命的吃！他们都笑了。 果然有一大锅炖肉，我们就拼命的吃，把那几天补回来，他们怕我们噎着就拿来矿泉水给我们缓缓。真是好人呐，我们说，真是谢谢啦。你们这里 这里有什么事让我们帮你们做的，我们今天就帮你们做，他们说没有，也不要我们做，我们也不管了，吃完饭就帮他们洗碗和扫地。算是回报吧。 吃完饭我们洗漱好了就做在外面和他们聊天。晚上他们就开着车到其他地方买了一箱啤酒和我们坐在办公室一边玩扑克牌一边喝酒，拿了一个大碗 就那么一碗一碗的喝，我们和乌龟酒量太差不敢啊。只是陪喝一点点。小猫和蚂蚁就一直在玩，到后面蚂蚁都醉了。喝完准备睡的时候还吐了。到了第二 天醒来还直说自己没用，把撑的要死的饭全给吐出来了。 早上大哥还问，蚂蚁还在吗？ 哈哈，都在笑他。 我们准备走之前，和小猫去前面商店买干粮，一边认为没有早餐就买了桶泡面给我吃，我在吃的 时候，他们打电话过来叫我们吃早餐。我一看，惨了。我这里还有泡面呢，那岂不是太浪费了？于是剩下的全让小猫吃掉。两人回去他们已经吃好了，留了 两大碗给我们，我们觉得很好吃，可是碗太大了。我们两都吃不完，想倒掉，看看没人就走到厨房，准备倒掉的时候大哥进来了，我们赶紧装作加一点汤， 然后又坐回餐桌吃，怕他们知道了觉得不好，小猫实在吃不下了，一只手撑着头就看着面。等到大哥离开厨房，我们又赶紧跑去，把他倒掉。大舒一口气啊。 要出发了，和咋们门票站的大哥们一起拍了张合影作为纪念。永远记得他们给予我们的帮助。谢谢！ 84# 花褂子 谢谢花褂子的支持，可是好像人气惨淡啊！伤心中！ 离开门票站我们四人开始赶路，虽然只有20来公里，但是基本上都是上坡。所以很是吃力。于是，我们在路上就把身上的笔还有蚂蚁购置的小玩意， 全送给路上遇见的小孩子了。跟着要爬一座很高很大的山，我们没准备走公路，但是又没有看见有可行的路从中间插到上面的公路，于是小猫和蚂蚁就 走到前面去看，准备趟过小溪爬上去，我和乌龟则贿赂一个4岁左右的小女孩问她有没有路上去，她就告诉了我们她家院子后面有。于是，我们兴高采烈 的以为自己会赚到了，走了捷径，于是和小猫他们比赛。等我们爬到一半的时候才发现没路了，没办法了，童言无忌啊。我们只好在松软的沙石上找路走 很是危险。好不容易爬上了公路以为自己比他们快，还想着慢慢走等他们，没想到小猫都在远处的马路上半躺着等我们，蚂蚁这个看着还算壮实的男人，其实 弱的像个女人，才慢慢爬上来。我们到了一起就把包一扔坐下休息，因为这样爬山太TM耗体力了。接着还要爬，但是我们几乎是没看见路，全是相当松软的 沙石，上面长满了蕨类植物。而且还时不时会发现有蚂蟥在那里。走起路来走一步滑下来三步。一不小心甚至会滚下去。 现在放一张在爬坡时候的照。但是只看的见植物，因为蕨长的很高，所以把脚下的沙石都盖住看不到。 但是看的出来坡很高。 这里的从一个地方看另一个地方就在眼前，很近很近但是走到面前的话往往要花上几个钟头，这不夸张！我们爬上一个坡就要休息一下，还要小猫 赏一个棒棒糖补充能量，蚂蚁一心只想赶路就拼命催促我们，我们只好又启程。这坡实在太高了，在一起路还没有修通的时候，真佩服杨二车娜姆一个 女子揣着几个鸡蛋走出大山。我最敬佩的两个女人一个是三毛，另一个就是杨二车娜姆了。很多人是很讨厌她的，主要是因为她在快男当评委时的毒舌， 但是我觉得那些人是不用脑子想事的，听风就是雨。一天到晚就在讲别人的坏话和绯闻，好的，正面的，积极的一面却没注意。 泸沽湖，如若不是杨二车娜姆，我也还不知道这个名字，最初也是从她的口中初识这个地方。也开始想看看她所生活过的女儿国是什么样子的。 我们走了一个上午多才到达山顶，妈呀！终于看见朝思暮想的泸沽湖了。就在【看起来是近处，其实是远处】的地方。真是鸡冻的热泪盈眶啊。 来给乌龟咔一张留作纪念，不过我们站反了，上面的牌子写的是【欢迎下次再来】，咱才刚到，还没走呢！ 到了这个地方后面的路可就轻松好多了，这是相比上午的路。下午三点多我们就开始走下坡的路了，真是欢快啊。一路歌声的前进。到了这里旅游车经过的 多了很多，我们在看风景，看风景的人却在看我们。因为我们已经成了他们眼中的风景。一开始没发现，车子在我们身后时就开始有很多人拍照，只觉得有东西 闪闪的，等车子经过时就听见有人说，快点快点过这边来看。 或者是说；快点把相机拿出来。之类的话，。 以前我们遇到这样的情况有时候我们也会恶搞一下，有时招招手，有时扮鬼脸，有时候扮酷，有时候自己在嘀咕；再 看 我们的话就给你敬礼，然后就傻BB的敬军礼，把车上的人搞蒙。 我们不想让别人老是看着，所以又走上了不是路的路。 现在发一张我们走下坡时候的照片，这里我们不想背包了，到后面直接把包滚下去，人就跑下去。 就这样，我们时而走公路，时而穿丛林。慢慢的离泸沽湖更近了。在一个观景台这里看了泸沽湖的全景，兴奋的不行。虽然景色一般，但是 经过自己的辛苦跋涉，千山万水才看见的风景显的格外的美，这种美和一般游客走马观花所看见的不一样，感受也不一样。目的重要，但是过程 经历更重要。 相机问所以拍的不好，但是最美的影像留在我们的心里。走到这里时我们已经疲惫不堪，虽然湖就在脚下，但是还要走很长的路，所以我们 就在这里小休息了一下，但是还是睡着了。 这是乌龟，现在回看起来，其实挺心疼的。([]
菠萝蜜黄色入口三区
游良洁“一期”表示人的一生；“一会”则意味仅有一次的相会。百多年前大将井伊直弼诠解道，“茶会也可为‘一期一会’之缘也。即便主客多次相会也罢。但也许再无相会之时，为此作为主人应尽心招待客人而不可有半点马虎，而作为客人也要理会主人之心意，并应将主人的一片心意铭记于心中，因此主客皆应以诚相待。此乃为‘一期一会’也。”人生及其每个瞬间都不能重复。 “一期一会”提醒人们要珍惜每个瞬间的机缘，并为人生中可能仅有的一次相会，付出全部的心力；若因漫不经心轻忽了眼前所有，那会是比擦身而过更为深刻的遗憾。 一直放在博客里未曾拿出，这是2012一段美好的回忆。不管世事多么纷纷扰扰，枫叶的帖子依旧坚持旅游即时生活，真诚和大家交流，但是本帖依旧坚持勿谈政治！传说，古老的大阪住着一位可爱的老爷爷，老爷爷每天都会用烤炉，制作绵绵软软香气扑鼻的起司蛋糕。周围的街坊邻居总会聚集在老爷爷家门口，等待新鲜出炉的美味蛋糕。 当然，老爷爷的故事是我杜撰的，不过老爷爷起司蛋糕店是真心存在滴哟。枫叶的小屋，请您光临：如果你想多认识我。枫叶的微博 https//weibo.com/huwai8264?/huwai8264?/huwai8264?/huwai8264?/maplebj不过这里都是一些家长里短的小事。从机场抵达到动物园前太洋，休整片刻，就赶紧携队伍出发了。网站上的地图实在太抽象，我们在难波站转了两大圈，吃了长崎拉面攒足体力，又穿过道具筋，再问过无数哥哥妹妹店员后，才找到这里。出来前被洗脑，说这家店，无论平时还是周末，从开门到闭店，永远是大排场龙，而且除了多观光客之外，也很多日本当地人在排。一路走到千日前筋的尽头，都已经快放弃了，远远看到某家店门口排了好多人，心里就觉得，肯定是到了！酱～～酱～～！！感谢M同学，不懈的努力，带我们找到了可爱的老爷爷家。满足了我的口福之欲。五一是姐姐生日，大家一起happy birthday！ 感谢M同学，不懈的努力，带我们找到了可爱的老爷爷家。满足了我的口福之欲。五一是姐姐生日，大家一起happy birthday！满眼的花花广告牌，全凭猜，这个貌似是起司蛋糕和新品布丁的特价套餐，好诱人哟。为了避免蛋糕压扁，所以店面很贴心的，都会帮你用盒子把蛋糕装起来喔！整个店铺里面，都是年轻女士在烘焙或者服务，后厨在柜台就能一览无余，眼巴巴看着新鲜的蛋糕出炉，整个人都会跟着兴奋起来。其实如果习惯重口味的起司蛋糕的人，应该会觉得老爷爷起司蛋糕的味道有点淡。老爷爷起司蛋糕味道较属于轻奶酪，相较之下，会显得比较没有强烈的口味，但是，引人入胜的是较为温和的奶香味与口感。 有发现上面还烫印着可爱的老爷爷图像吗？这是在刚出炉的时候，店员当我们的面现场烫上去的喔～我们坐在店里，用汤匙挖来吃～哈，因为太过顺口，所以在吃完分量极大的长崎拉面之后，我们四个快速的分食了一只。为什么Rikuro's老爷爷起司蛋糕这么受欢迎的原因之一！那就是这样一个份量十足的起司蛋糕（直径18cm）,只要日币588啦！台币大概两百块左右 这价格不管是在日本人的金钱观来说连对铁公鸡的台湾主妇来说，这都超超超～便宜的啦！蛋糕下方，还可以看到有许多葡萄干！吃起司蛋糕吃到最后容易口味感到烦腻，所以最后吃上几颗葡萄干，可以中和甜腻的口味～传说中的断面图啦～Rikuro'老爷爷起司蛋糕所使用的起司，都是丹麦所进口的浓郁起司，加上新鲜的牛奶与鸡蛋，吃下后口内即有股清爽的奶香味呢！ 而最特别的是：与一般的起司蛋糕不同，蛋糕体本身的口感偏向有点类似略软的海绵蛋糕，湿度适中，真的是入口即化呢～！教大家有五种能美味享受老爷爷起司蛋糕的方法：1 刚出炉热呼呼的时候，享受那温热入口即化的美味2 在常温的状态下，享受素材的原本的美味3 冰镇过后，味道更加浓郁，推荐夏天品尝4 吃不完的蛋糕，使用微波炉加热后，享受二度入口即化般的美味5 等待加热的时间里，享受烤箱里传来阵阵的起司香 6个装需要冷藏的香草焦糖布丁。特别滑，好像美味的鸡蛋冻一般。这期间是有期间限定只贩卖到４月底的草莓香蕉蛋糕哟！可惜我们实在吃不下了，又不好保存，生生错过了美味的限量版。据说，里面添加大量的当季新鲜草莓跟香蕉，加上清爽的鲜奶油跟大量鸡蛋的蛋糕体！！如果有机会到大阪玩乐的朋友们，如果想尝试看看Rikuro's老爷爷起司蛋糕,建议不一定要在难波商店街大排长龙。可以到其它更大的店铺买，能慢慢的挑选自己想要的商品～ 日本自由行成型的条件之一，就是这证。目前，日本自由行证有两种：1、三年多次往返证。获得条件：第一次必须去冲绳，且在冲绳停留住宿。冲绳是远离日本本土的小小岛，如果安排冲绳+日本本土如大阪、东京的自由行，还要从冲绳那霸机场乘坐飞机飞到其他地方。当然，第一次安排去冲绳的4、5日自由行，三年内便一劳永逸的可以不受限制安排自由行计划了。2、三个月有效，停留15天以内的一次有效证。这种证可以以日本任何地方为目的地前往。不过，由于日本大使馆的规定，不接受个人提交证申请，只接受指定旅行社提交申请，且，必须在同一旅行社购买机票以及住宿酒店，才核发证。因此在此过程中，各处询价的结果就是，必定会被旅行社在机票和住宿上宰一刀。通过旅行社购买机票+酒店+证的概念一直萦绕在心头，因此3月初时，考察了ctrip冲绳自由行的线路。无奈，冲绳的吸引力还是弱了一些，又考虑到未必有太多机会往返日本多次，因此便考虑直接去日本本土，办理一次。其实，Maple已经去了日本三次，不过老爸之前说，一定要我带姐姐去一次，此行，就当还了老爸的愿望。选定目的地为关西后，还是先从ctrip查询自由行报价。ctrip的打包证费真是太便宜了，才200多还是300多人民币。其实它的机+酒+证的自由行套餐蛮不错，不过就在比较酒店很久准备下订的时候，ctrip提示选择的商务酒店全部没有房间。无奈无奈，只得再寻它法。朋友多就是好，还是和朋友的闲聊得知，其实有的旅行社是可以单独出证的，自己再搞定机票和住宿就好。大家去万能的TB，就有多家在做。报价基本在800-1000元之间。不过Maple最后选择了一个线下旅行社，其间也经历了旅行社抢客户、旅行社拖延时间等状况，不过经鉴定，还是满靠谱的。证所需资料，各旅行社细节要求不同，不过大体不超过：因私护照1. 护照原件。申请人的护照自出发日起必须至少还有6个月以上的有效期；2. 护照最后一页须有申请者本人用蓝、黑色水笔中文名。3. 护照内应至少有两页完整的空白证页，不包含备注页；4. 若曾经换发过护照同时请提供旧护照。 照片近1年内拍摄的两寸(3.5cmx4.5cm)白底光面彩照2张。 身份证正反面复印件 户口本1. 本人户口本整本复印件（需连同第一页空白页一起复印）2. 如是集体户口，请提供集体户口首页复印件及本人页复印件。 在职证明1. 工作单位出具的中文在职证明原件（用印有公司抬头、地址、电话、传真的抬头纸打印），加盖公司公章。2. 提供在有效期内的单位营业执照副本复印件或组织机构代码证复印件（需要有有效年检章）。加盖公司公章。 资产证明（以下请至少提供2项，请尽可能多的提供，有助于提高出率）1. 房产证复印件。2. 五万元以上的中英文银行存款证明原件；或5-10万元资产银行冻结三个月原件。3. 车产或购车发票复印件等。4. 工资卡、信用卡、储蓄卡等，提供近期6个月内使用明细单。机票预订单往返机票预订单（出后实际入境日期 须与送时提供的预订单入境日期一致，否则可能导致入境不成功）。 证申请表申请者本人用黑色水笔、中文填写。 有的还需要：结婚证如是已婚人员，提供结婚证复印件。 暂住证居住地(工作地)和户口所在地不一致，须提供暂住证原件 有的旅行社还需要：担保函或押金，根据申请证人的资产条件，这个就要具体问具体分析了。证申请书和在职证明模板旅行社都会给，这里展示一下。所有资料准备完全后，交给旅行社，合同，交钱，等待10天，就等出了。期间旅行社还会嘱咐你，如果大使馆打电话过来询问，怎样回答。Maple就是赶上了换新的证官，证被拖了几天，老姐还真被抽查到。不过一切顺利，只待出发！住宿解决方案：动物园前大阪太洋hotel在自由行花费中，住宿费用仅排在机票费用之后，是第二大消费项目。 曾经有网络上的朋友问我，如何控制自由旅行的预算，Maple的回复是，通过提前预定特价机票，控制住第一大消费项目；然后寻找低价的青年旅社或者民宿，以控制住第二大消费项目。这样，就可以把节省下来的预算，花费在目的地的吃喝玩乐上了。当然，预算充足，或者享乐型的旅行方式除外。周围有不少志同道合的朋友，与Maple的旅行观念相似。朋友多，优势就是，当自己有需要的时候，总会有热情的朋友伸出援助之手，为我指点一二。在准备2012年四人日本关西大旅行的过程中，朋友的经验，为迷途中的Maple，拨开了纷扰的云雾。其中一点，就是住宿的解决方案。4.30出发，5.6日回程。期间主要目的地是大阪、京都与奈良三地。从地图上看这三地的地理位置，分别处于三角形的状态。其实，这三地之间的单程时间花费，基本都在1个小时左右。因此主打这三地的旅行，可以考虑住在交通发达，夜生活丰富的大阪。早晨通过发达的日本轨道网络去到各个地方进行白天的行程，也是很方便的。当然，如果想要体验京都的品味，期间换到京都住宿1-2天也是不错的选择。全程住大阪，还是中间换到京都住，是当时让Maple很头疼的选择。去过关西若干次的风帆，在住宿方面颇有心得，为Maple推荐了位于大阪御堂筋线与堺筋线交叉点的动物园前站的经济住宿：Hotel Taiyo。考察了一圈关西地区星级酒店的住宿费用，太洋一晚一间4000日元的住宿费的确是大大的吸引力。因此Maple最后决定，全程入住大阪Taiyo，中途免去拖着行李换酒店的烦恼。一、预订Maple订住宿的网站：日本乐天https//travel.rAKUten.co.jp/HOTEL/19666/19666.html 住宿名称：ビジネスホテル太洋＜大阪府＞taiyo自己的官网，也接受预订，价格与乐天一样：https//www.hotel-taiyo.com/预订很简单，不需要押金，保险起见，打印出预订成功页面带过去check in。其实酒店前台自己也有一本记录，只要你报的名字符合，不需要任何证明文件，也是可以入住的。二、入住体验个人感觉，这家酒店应该属于日本六七十年代比较好的商务酒店，房间不大，但地理位置非常之方便。因为时间久远，现在变身物美价廉的国际化旅社。旅馆一共九层，第九层是女性专用楼层，这层的卫生间马桶还是带加热坐垫的，相当体贴。下面的楼层房型基本分为2大类，带卫生间还是不带卫生间。其中每种还分和式和洋式。带卫生间的一晚住宿费4000日元，相当于RMB320元。不带卫生间的一晚住宿费是3000日元
午夜达达兔理论_小蝌蚪
陈裕俐我和老头儿都属于那种爱幻想却懒于行动的人，如果说年轻的时候还有那么点冲动和冲劲，现在已然过而立近不惑，越发的懒了，很多事情只是想想，时间久了就了无声息了。 “咱俩去西藏吧！”这个念头去年就有了，但当时真的只是想一想，说一说，什么时候能去？猴年马月~~ 看别人进藏的贴子，只能欣赏之余，外加羡慕嫉妒恨！~~ 今年五月，正好老头儿单位合同到期，打算换个环境，不续了。我早两年也辞职自己做点小生意，这年头小本生意难做，索性就这个机会去西藏，此时不去更待何时~~ 开始准备，说实话，一边准备着也一边纠结着，这是真滴嘛，真滴要去西藏了？~~原打算五月末出发，后因为家里有事，一拖再拖，有那么一段时间感觉这次又要泡汤了，心情很低落。人生怎么就那么纠结！~~ 终于，六月下旬的时候，决定无论准备到什么程度，七月初出发，定了三个日期，7月3日，5日，或7日。 后于7月5日下午6点于大连家里出发，西藏圆梦之旅终于启程了~~~DAY 1 大连旅顺港--山东东营港 DAY 2 山东东营--河南洛阳 DAY 3 洛阳--西安 游西安兵马俑 DAY 4 西安--九寨沟 夜宿九寨沟 DAY 5 九寨沟一日游 DAY 6 阿坝松潘县--成都 夜宿成都 DAY 7 成都 成都大熊猫基地，宽窄巷子DAY 8 成都--德昌 夜宿德昌服务区 DAY 9 德昌--丽江 德昌服务区，攀枝花，丽江DAY 10 丽江 丽江古城，拉丽海DAY 11 丽江--大理 DAY 12 大理 大理古城，洱海公园DAY 13 大理--香格里拉，夜住迪庆 DAY 14 香格里拉--曲孜卡乡 迪庆，德钦，盐井，曲孜卡乡DAY 15 曲孜卡--左贡 曲孜卡，芒康，左贡DAY 16 左贡--波密 左贡，邦达，八宿，然乌，波密DAY 17 勇过通麦天险 波密，通麦，鲁朗，林芝，巴松措DAY 18 到达圣城拉萨 巴松措，墨竹工卡，拉萨DAY 19 拉萨 DAY 20 布达拉宫 DAY 21 拉萨 --那木措 大昭寺，八廓街，当雄，那木措DAY 22 那木措--雁石坪 DAY 23 雁石坪--格尔木 雁石坪--沱沱河--格尔木DAY 24 格尔木-敦煌 莫高窟DAY 25 张掖丹霞地貌 瓜州，嘉峪关，张掖DAY 26 张掖 --银川 DAY 27 吃包头小肥羊总店 银川，包头DAY 28 游格根塔拉草原 包头，呼市，怀安DAY 29 贡格尔草原露营 怀安，克什克腾，贡格尔草原DAY 30 克什克腾--大连 先来介绍下准备活动：车辆是两厢小车，不足两年，车况没问。之前看其它进藏的贴子，也提到西藏住宿的不方便，一是藏民的生活习惯怕不适应，二是遇到路毁堵车的时候又坐地起价。三是不想赶路，随心随性，遇到合适的地方就可以住下，这样最好！一路下来，三十天，我们只住了6天店，其它全住在车里，西藏境内睡觉全部床车解决，西藏的温度真的很适合睡车里，不冷不热，很舒服。关于这次旅行的各项费用这里做个总结：1，加油费：5195元（11517公里）2，过路费：2943元（高速2828，省道115）3，门票费：2096元4，住宿费：702元（6天）5，外食费：974元（包括饭店和小吃）6，车保养费：451元。7，药品：67元8，保险：66元9，船票：900元10，其它买菜买水果停车费等等杂费：1119元----------------------------总计：14513元。11，再加上之前准备物资和车辆改装的花费大约1000元。----------------------------总计：15000左右。心得：其实还算省的，毕竟30天，一万多公里。平均每天也就不到500块钱，要吃要喝要住要玩要加油要跑路，想想，是不是很省了，用我老头儿的话说，省到家了。 DAY 1 大连旅顺港--山东东营港 7月5日，第一天，坐船到东营，晚10点到第二天早5点，7个小时在船上，就是睡觉！7月5日花销：1，船票：880元（190*2+500）2，甲板票：20元3，大连境内高速：15元---------------------总计：915元DAY 2 山东东营--河南洛阳 第二天，7月6日，没什么具体安排，就是赶路，从东营向西安方向，能滚多远滚多远。晚饭的时候不太饿，吃的桃子，没做饭。7月6日花销：1，加油：240元（山东利津服务区，7.83元/升）2，山东境内高速费：1103，河北境内高速费 90+115=2054，加油：240（河南安阳服务区，7.78元/升）-----------------总计：795元 第三天，7月7日，重要景点：西安兵马俑7月7日花销：1，加油250 陕西南沙服务区 7.78元/升2，河南省内高速费：1453，陕西省内高速费：75元4，兵马俑门票：300元5，兵马俑电瓶车票：10元6，兵马俑停车费：20元7，公交车：8元8，小吃：84元9，住宿：148元（西安加利利快捷酒店）------------------------总计：1040元。([]
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游郁涵2011年的6月6日，正值传统的端午节，友人的西部助学计划让我又一次走进西部。徐州—武威，这条铁路线已经走了N次，从06年暑假起，我就与西部结了缘，而这次的西行其意义不同于以往的旅行，当再次踏上西去的列车时，我的心有些不平静，列车一直往西，人在车上，而心已远去。。。 5月，接到影友文心电话，说有个企业家想到西部助学，问我是否能帮忙联系一个地方。听到此消息后我非常高兴，几年的西部行走让我对西部的生存状况与教育状况有了大概的了解，生存环境的恶劣及生活的贫困，使得西部的孩子们在教育上有很大的缺失，有企业家愿意为西部的教育投资，这是件天大的好事，友人又是个教育专家，教育家与企业家在教育上携手，堪称天作之合。我二话不说，当即答应友人帮他联系地点，作为一个在教育行业就职的旅者，这件事责无旁贷。遂按照企业家的要求帮忙联系助学地点，最终初步定在甘肃天祝藏族自治县。于是，在一个六六大顺的日子里，为了一个共同的目和心愿，启程前往天祝。 二十四小时的长途旅行，我们一行4人于6月7日下午230到达了武威。天祝县副县长与教育局得知此消息后，非常高兴，亲自到车站迎接，原计划下车后租车直达考察学校的计划彻底给打乱了，这份盛情让我们一行四人颇感意外，同时又非常感动，八字还没一撇，则受到如此接待，我们何以担当啊。 既然县上已经安排，恭敬不如从命，遂坐上副县长的车驱车直奔考察学校。 甘肃我曾经多次路过，去年十一长假期间，我和朋友也曾专程去张掖看丹霞。虽然甘肃是个严重缺水的省份，但那里的地貌却让这个干旱的省份有着非常壮美的风景。 天祝藏族自治县位于甘肃省武威市东南部。境内兰新铁路、312国道纵贯南北。山脉与交通线交汇的乌鞘岭是地扼东西的通道，势控河西的咽喉，地势险要，素有“河西走廊门户”之称。 全县辖域面积7149平方公里，居住着藏、土、汉等16个民族，共22.14万人。境内群山环抱，峰峦叠嶂，有郁郁葱葱的苍茫林海，终年积雪的雪山大川和碧草如茵的广阔草原及大小10多条河流。海拔最高4874米，最低2050米，属大陆性高原气候，空气清新，环境优美，素有“高原金盆”之称。 虽然我走过我国的五大藏区，甘肃甘南藏区之前我走过二次，而这个天祝藏区我还是第一次来过。 原以为这里只有黄沙与山丘，没想到车到深山，眼前居然出现了这么一大片碧绿的湖水，这让我很兴奋，随即要求师傅停车，下车拍照。 这是天祝县的一个人工水库，由于这里严重缺水，天祝县及周边县则利用地势修建了一些这样的蓄水库，当地民众也就靠着这些水库维持生存。 从水库的蓄水量上看，今年是个严重干旱年，水库的水位明显在降低。 边缘许多地方早已干涸，可以看出这点蓄水量远远满足不了当地民众的用水需求，非常明显，缺水是当地农业发展的最大“瓶颈”。 也正是因为了解这个情况，所以当看到这个水库时我才异常兴奋的让师傅停了车，水是生命之源，有了水，才能有发展的可能，而西部贫困的主要原因是因为环境的影响所造成的。 沿着进山的路，车行两个多小时后，我们到达了要考察的学校——天祝旦马乡初级中学。 学校提前得知了消息，车到了学校门口，校长和老师们全部来到校门口迎接，县长按照藏族的礼仪亲自给我们献上了哈达，而且是上面绘着藏地佛教八宝图的黄色哈达。一般情况下给客人献上的是白色哈达，而这种黄色的带有佛教八宝图的哈达只在寺庙里用，当县长把这条哈达搭在我的胸前时，我感动的不知说什么才好，因为我知道这条哈达的含义与“分量”。一个普通的旅者，何德何能，能接受这样的哈达。 走进校门后，友人、企业家及杨树林助学创办者就由县长、教育局分管资助的主任及学校校长等陪同参观校舍。而我则“自作主张”的在校园里用相机进行“走访”。作为一个旅者、一个影者，用相机记录行走中的所见、所闻、所感、所悟是我的行摄“目”。能有机会走进这边远藏区的学校，对我来说是个非常难得的机会，我要利用每个机会记录下每个地方带给我的所见所闻。 旦马学校位于一个四面环山的小小盆地里，四面都被山所包围，只有一条出山的路通往武威和天祝县城。学校的校舍大多数是平房，而且有新有旧，由此看出，这所学校的建设也是在不断的发展之中。虽然学校处在深山里，还是建设了高大的教学楼。在西部山区，一看到红砖房、楼房和飘扬的五星红旗，多半就是学校了，校舍建设在西部山区还是比较重视的。从校园及校舍上看，旦马学校还是比较有规模的一个学校。 学校的“基础硬件”设施在西部算是很不错的。旦马学校校园给我印象最深的是教学楼上那十个大字：人人能发展，个个有希望。孩子就如小小树苗，个个都是可塑之才，成才与否不在于孩子，而在于教育。教育工作者能有此理念，孩子们就有希望了。 由于这里是牧区，山里的牧民住的十分分散，孩子们读书都离家比较远，没法走读，有的孩子周末回家需要走三个小时的山路才能到家，因此基本上孩子从读小学起就住校，因此，这里的小学也有宿舍。一般情况下，条件较差的学校两个孩子一张床，有的学校三个孩子一张床。正是由于在这样的状况下读书，孩子们的自理能力都很强，日常生活基本全由自己打理，当然，在山里学校做老师的，在教学的同时还要照管孩子们的日常起居，既是老师，又是家长，这就是西部山区学校的“特点”。 这些是小学二年级的孩子们，旦马学校原本小学和初中是分开的，由于小学校舍建在山脚下，近来山体出现了滑坡，校舍成了危房，学校紧急决定将小学的孩子们集中到了中学的教学楼里，宿舍不够，便将孩子们的教室与宿舍合二为一，于是，孩子们学习和生活的场所便集中在了这里。从床上的铺盖看，这间房里的孩子是每一张双层床上住6个孩子。虽然条件不太好，可孩子们能在这里安心读书，他们还是非常非常的高兴。 即使这样，学校的宿舍还是不够用，学校便临时将学生餐厅腾出来做了宿舍，不管用什么办法，总要解决孩子们的生活问。细心的驴友们可以注意到，就是这样，这间房里也是4个孩子睡一张双层床。 这是学校的食堂，阿姨正在为孩子们准备晚餐。厨房一角，从这里可以看出，尽管处在山区，学校食堂的卫生状况还是不错的。 食堂的用具基本都是不锈钢的，食堂里有两个师傅在工作，一个在切菜，一个在用机器压面。原以为藏地的学校不太注意卫生，从这里看，卫生状况还真的不算差，这点让人感到欣慰。看过食堂，我又回到了教学楼，想看看孩子们的教室和学习环境。从教室内的环境看，学校的校舍是新建的教学楼，而桌凳还是用的以前的，说明这个教学楼新建不久。 中小学的紧急合并让这所学校的教室也陡然紧张起来，教师们便将办公室腾出来给孩子们做了教室，虽然有点挤，但至少能保证让孩子们正常上课了。 看到孩子们能在这样的教室里上课，作为一个曾经生长在乡下的我，心里真的挺高兴的，比我当年读书的学校条件要好多了，当然这之间有了40多年的时间差。([]
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蔡宛蓉Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang"; means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
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